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YOU are better than YOU think. Show
yourself how:
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Logic
chapters 1 to 5 re- appear not in sequence, as is or longer,
in Volume 1A, Pattern Based
Reason, Bon Appetite.
Logic
Mastery
Amazing, Amusing, Amorous, Delicious, Delightful, Edifying,
Strengthening Elixir.
It eases work & learning difficulties Makes the hard easier. Opens eyes.
Leads to greater precision.
in reading and
writing
Logic
mastery makes the hard, easier. Logic
mastery leads to better, stronger and richer comprehension. Logic
mastery improves reading and writing. Logic
mastery ease learning difficulties. Logic
mastery gives a headstart. In sum, logic
mastery will develops critical thinking, improve reading and writing,
and give a firmer base for work and studies at many levels. Good luck.
After logic,
(a) continue reading Three
Skills for Algebra, chapters 8 to 14 and do so alongside site area on solving
liinear Equations ; or (b) see this calculus
starter lesson and Volume 3, Why
Slopes & More Math, chapters 2 to 6;
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Caution: Site advice is approximately
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What may be learnt and when depends on how skills
and concepts are developed. Making the hard easier and clearer will allow
earlier & richer development of skills and concepts.
Try the Twiddla
Whiteboard. In principle, it allows
to people to draw and chat together online on a copy of this webpage or a clean
sheet. The chat may be via text or audio. Visit www.twiddla.com
to set up whiteboards to work with the webpage of your choice.
For online automated help in senior high school maths & calculus,
visit quickmath.com For Automatic
Calculus and Algebra Help with derivatives, integrals, graphs, linear equations,
matrix algebra, visit calc101.com
With overlap, each site quickmath
& calc101offers a different range of
services, some free, some not, all based on webmathematica. Good luck.
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Slopes and Velocity
Distance Versus Time
Signed Distance along a Road
Suppose in traveling along a road, position at time t is given say by d
= f(t). The coordinate d gives a signed distance to the
origin or point of reference. Assume positions on one side of this origin have a
positive d-coordinate and the positions on the other side of this origin
have a negative d coordinate. The absolute value or magnitude of d,
that is |d|, gives
the unsigned distance to the origin or point of reference. The coordinate d
will just be called the distance or signed distance hereafter.
Varying Velocity Example
Problem: Graph the distance d to the origin of a
path versus time t for the following journey of Harry Snail.
- At two o'clock in the afternoon, he is 50 km west of the origin, he
travels further west at 100 km/hr. He drives at this speed for 1[1/2] hours.
- At half past three in the afternoon, he stops for one-half hour.
- He then drives eastward at 75 km/hr for the next two hours and then stops
for another 2 hours.
No other information is available. Also find the slope for each portion of the
journey.
Solution.
The trip has five segments. Comments on each segment or portion follow.
1. Before his trip begins, he could be stationary, that is, not
moving. This possibility, a suspicion which cannot be confirmed, is represented
by the horizontal dashed line. The slope of this speculative dashed line is
So his slope or speed m is 0 or 0 km/hr, as you like. The dashed line in
the above diagram could have and probably should have been left out.
Footnote: When in doubt leave out, is a rule to follow in
solutions of problems. Or, when in doubt say so, to show what is certain and
what is not. Your credibility is at stake. Indicating precisely where you are
guessing in a solution, identifies a question to be answered later by yourself
or your instructor. And in marking assignments or tests, I would be less
severe with mistakes explicitly identified as guesses than I would be with
guesses deceptively presented as sure knowledge. Caution: Not all instructors
will have this opinion.
2. The first described portion of the trip starts at the point A
= (2 hrs,50km). He reaches the point B = ([3½] hr, 200km) after
traveling at 100 kilometer per hour for one and a half hours. The slope of this
portion of the trip m = 100[ km/hr] = 100 km per hour.
3. The second described portion of the trip lasts for one half hour.
By remaining stopped (stationary) for [1/2] hour, his (t,d)
coordinate changes from B = (3[1/2]hr,200km) to C = (4hr,200km).
The slope or speed m here is again zero.
4. By traveling at 75 kilometers per hour back towards the origin for
two hours, his position coordinates (t,d) change from C =
(4hr,200km) to D = (6hr,50km). The slope
| m = |
rise
run |
= |
-75 km
hr |
= -75 |
km
hr |
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5. Finally, he does not move for 2 hours. This gives the last portion
of the graph with d = 50km and slope m = 0.
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www.whyslopes.com
Fractions, Ratios, Units, Rates
& Proportionality
Fraction
Starter Lesson
(simplify, multiply, divide & then add or subtract)
Area Map & Intro Fraction Starter Lesson A Fraction Starter Lesson B 1 What is a Fraction 2 Multiplication I 3 Multiplication II 4 Multiplication III 5 Equivalent Fractions 6. Mixed Numbers 7 Comparison 8 Addition I 9 Addition II 10 Addition III 11 Multiplication IV 12 Division 13 Two Term Ratios 14 Implied Ratios 15 Multiple Ratios 16 Units in Arithmetic 16 Longer Explanation 16 Change Units 16 Products of Quantities 16. Fractions with Units 16. Division+Reciprocals 17 Proportionality 17 Examples 18 Rates & Slopes EGs 18 Constant Rate 18 Varying Rate 18 Velocity Calc., EGs 18 Changing Units 18 Slopes and Units 18 Slopes, No Units 19 RealPlayer Videos Links
Arithmetic Videos - Real Player Format
Decimal Addition
Methods
Decimal
Subtraction Methods
Decimal
Multiplication Methods
Decimal Division
Methods
Fractions
Primes
Greatest Common
Divisors
Least Common Multiples
Square Root
Simplification
Area Content Summary
- Fraction Starter Lesson
- Real Player Videos on Operations with Primes and
Fractions
- Continuous Ruler & Line Segment
model for fractions and operations on fractions - Number Theory Area
points to the general model.
- Distinction between Ratios and Fractions, a nuance:
While binary ratios a:b may be identified with a fraction, triple
ratios a:b:c and further multiple ratios cannot.
- Saying how to add and subtract like monomials in
units and their powers, and saying how multiply and divide like and
unlike monomials leads to fraction like expressions involving units
and a framework for discussion rates - ratios of quantities - a
framework for handling proportionality constants, and framework for
carrying units through calculation in quantitative disciplines
Hint: See site area on solving linear equations to strengthen
fraction sense and algebra skills together. Good luck. |
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