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YOU are better than YOU think. Show yourself how:
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-/[]\- Logic chapters 1 to 5 re- appear not in sequence, as is or longer, in Volume 1A, Pattern Based Reason, Bon Appetite. Logic
Mastery Logic mastery makes the hard, easier. Logic mastery leads to better, stronger and richer comprehension. Logic mastery improves reading and writing. Logic mastery ease learning difficulties. Logic mastery gives a headstart. In sum, logic mastery will develops critical thinking, improve reading and writing, and give a firmer base for work and studies at many levels. Good luck. After logic, (a) continue reading Three Skills for Algebra, chapters 8 to 14 and do so alongside site area on solving liinear Equations ; or (b) see this calculus starter lesson and Volume 3, Why Slopes & More Math, chapters 2 to 6;
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-/[]\- What may be learnt and when depends on how skills and concepts are developed. Making the hard easier and clearer will allow earlier & richer development of skills and concepts. Try the Twiddla
Whiteboard. In principle, it allows
to people to draw and chat together online on a copy of this webpage or a clean
sheet. The chat may be via text or audio. Visit www.twiddla.com
to set up whiteboards to work with the webpage of your choice. |
Similarity of Right TrianglesTwo right triangles are similar if they have an angle in common BESIDES a right angle. More generally, two triangles are similar if and only the angles in one equal the angles of the other in some order. For similar triangles, the ratio of their matching or corresponding sides are equal. The diagram below illustrates this in a special case.
The observation or assumption that
justifies the definition and calculation of trig functions using the ratio of sides for similar right triangles. Slopes for Straight LinesThe assumption that the ratio m = rise/run is a constant for a straight line provides the basis for what was the discussion of slopes in algebra or pre-calculus courses. For each straight line, its slope m is the proportionality constant linking the rises to runs for any two points on the line. The rest of this webpage is a digression Linear Algebra and Slopes of straight lines.If solving simultaneous equations is easy for you, see the chapter on this in the section Three Skills for Algebra, then a large part of high school equatiion solving becomes very simple -- too simple, as then solutions to problems become the task, hard or not, of extracting linear to solve from the information in a problem. For any two points [p,q] and [u,v] on a straight line with slope m, the rise = v - q and the run = u - p. The assumption m = rise/run gives the equation m = (v-q)/(u-p) Here is formula for calculating m given two points on the line. Text books prefer to use x's and y's with subscript to denote the two points. I leave the change of notation to you. Next multiplication of both sides by (u-p) gives m(u-p) = v -q or v = m(u-p) + q. Suppose the slope m of the line and a point (p,q) on the line are given. Further suppose [u,v] =[x,y] is unknown. Then we assume the point with coordinates [x,y] is on the line if and only if y = m(x -p) + q This represents the point slope form of the equation of the line. This if and only if assumption is needed to link coordinates with geometry. Write when and only when instead, if you like :)
Algebraic Games with Equations for Straight LinesWhen a point [x,y] is on two lines, it must satisfy the equations of both. This observation leads to two "linear" equations in two unknowns ax + by = e cx + dy = f These simultaneous equations must have a unique solution if the lines are different and not parallel. The equations of lines y = something can be rewritten in the form ax+by = e with b = 1. The solution of these equations can be complicated by requiring you the learner to obtain them from data such as two points on a line, or slope and point, or slope-intercept information. So before you solve two equations to find the intersection, if any, of two lines, you have to find a chain of reason which gives the coefficients of the equations. Exercises with this are met or avoided in the high school or college "theoretical" development of chemistry and physics, and other subjects too.
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