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_Why_Slopes_&_More_Math_1995

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  14 Decimal Arith.  Back ] Home ] Next ]    

Arithmetic with Infinite Decimal Expansions

  • [Play Video]  4½ minutes: Algebraic View of Limits. Example involving sums and quotients.
  • [Play Video]  5½ minutes: Limits and Error Control for Linear Expressions
  • [Play Video]  2¾ minutes: Error Control to N decimal Places, say 5 or 10. 
  • [Play Video]  3¼ minutes:  Limits as Error Control for an unlimited number of decimal places. 

Each real number can be regarded as the limit of an infinite decimal expansion. Arithmetic with real numbers now requires a discussion of the addition and multiplication etc of infinite decimal expansions. The latter will involve some limit concepts and/or the discussion of the continuity of arithmetic operations +,-,¸ and ×. The result of these operations on a pair a and b of real numbers with infinite decimal expansions can be defined as limit of the sequence which results from performing the corresponding operation on the decimal expansions to n decimal places of each real number a and b, for n = 1,2,3,¼ and so on. The technical details are omitted here.


FOOTNOTE: They are to be found in the appendices below or in the first chapter in the text Calculus by Lipman Bers (Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1969, SBN 03-065240-5). This text
This text was mentioned earlier.
The details describe say how an error in the knowledge of two numbers a and b affect the error in say the (decimal) computation of a+b, a-b, a·b, [1/(b)] and [(a)/(b)] = a ·[1/(b)]. The omitted details (given in one of the appendices) further imply the algebraic properties of limits.

 

Why Slopes
and
More Math

understanding & explaining
Reason and Math
Volume 3
Printed in Canada
ISBN 0-9697564-3-7

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Content Guide
Foreword
Chapter Descriptions
1. Introduction
Preview -why slopes in 1983
2. Second Preview Begins
2 Skier in Motion (V)
2 The Skier (V)
2. Position Dependent (V)
3 Slope & Extrema (V)
4 Single Factor Analysis (V)
4 Two Factor (V)
4 More Factors (V)
4 With Divisors (V)
5 Maxima & Minima Tests
6 Jumps & Discontinuities
8 Review  (optional)
9 On Calculus Studies
11 Slope of Slope
13  Acceleration
14 Limits & Error Control (V)
14 Limit of a Fn.
14. Limited Error Control
14 Signif. Digits
14 Cauchy Limits
14 Sequence Limits
14 Decimal Arith.
15 What is Slope (V)
15 Slope Calculation (V)
15 Slope, a Limit
15 Tangent Lines
15 Linear Approx.,
15 Limits via Algebra (V)
15 Recap.
PS.Chain Rule for Polys
PS Chain Rule- General  (V) -
PS More Chain Rule (V)
PS - Sign Analysis (V)
16 What is Velocity
17  What is Area
18 Integration
18 Area Calculation
18  Fn DefN, 6 Ways
19 Logs & Powers
19 Natural Log.
19 Exponential Fn.
20 What's Next
21 Add Vectors
22 Complex #'s
23 Complex #'s
23 Trig Identity
23 Proofs of.
24 Complex Logs etc


If  you like Volume 3  you may also like  Three Skills for Algebra , Exponents & Radicals Exactly,  complex numbers, Euclidean Geometry , More Calculus and  Pattern Based Reason  as well. 

Units in Calculations:
7 Velocity
7 Varying Velocity Example
7. Velocity Calculation
7 Changing Units
7 Same Velocity  Motions
10 Slopes without Units.
10 Units & Slopes
10  Units in Cost vs. Quantity
10  How Units  Appear
10 Unit  Elimination
10 Partial Elimination
10 Interest & Units
12 More on Units

Enriched material: The Appendices of Volume 3 are located in the Real  Analysis  Area.

Pigeon Hole Principle
Constant Difference Thm
Continuous Functions
Rational Functions
Mean Value Theorem
One Side Range Theorem
Range On One Side Theorem
Integration & Lipschitz
 Continuity


These appendices continue the
decimal viewpoint of limits, error
control and continuity begun
in Chapter 14. The One Sided
 Range Theorem
is a postscript,
not in printed version.


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