Arithmetic with Infinite Decimal Expansions
- [Play
Video] 4½ minutes: Algebraic View of Limits. Example
involving sums and quotients.
- [Play
Video] 5½ minutes: Limits and Error Control for Linear
Expressions
- [Play
Video] 2¾ minutes: Error Control to N decimal Places, say 5 or
10.
- [Play
Video] 3¼ minutes: Limits as Error Control for an
unlimited number of decimal places.
Each real number can be regarded as the limit of an
infinite decimal expansion. Arithmetic with real numbers
now requires a discussion of the addition and
multiplication etc of infinite decimal expansions. The
latter will involve some limit concepts and/or the
discussion of the continuity of arithmetic operations
+,-,¸ and ×. The result of these
operations on a pair a and b of real numbers with
infinite decimal expansions can be defined as limit of the
sequence which results from performing the
corresponding operation on the decimal expansions to n
decimal places of each real number a and b, for
n = 1,2,3,¼ and so on.
The technical details are omitted here.
FOOTNOTE: They are
to be
found in the appendices below or in the first chapter in the text
Calculus by Lipman Bers (Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1969,
SBN 03-065240-5). This text This text was mentioned
earlier.
The details describe say how an error in
the knowledge of two numbers a and b affect the error
in say the (decimal) computation of a+b, a-b, a·b, [1/(b)] and [(a)/(b)] = a ·[1/(b)]. The
omitted details (given in one of the appendices) further imply the algebraic properties of
limits.
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Why Slopes
and
More Math
understanding & explaining
Reason and Math
Volume 3
Printed in Canada
ISBN 0-9697564-3-7
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Content Guide Foreword Chapter Descriptions 1. Introduction Preview -why slopes in 1983 2. Second Preview Begins 2 Skier in Motion (V) 2 The Skier (V) 2. Position Dependent (V) 3 Slope & Extrema (V) 4 Single Factor Analysis (V) 4 Two Factor (V) 4 More Factors (V) 4 With Divisors (V) 5 Maxima & Minima Tests 6 Jumps & Discontinuities 8 Review (optional) 9 On Calculus Studies 11 Slope of Slope 13 Acceleration 14 Limits & Error Control (V) 14 Limit of a Fn. 14. Limited Error Control 14 Signif. Digits 14 Cauchy Limits 14 Sequence Limits 14 Decimal Arith. 15 What is Slope (V) 15 Slope Calculation (V) 15 Slope, a Limit 15 Tangent Lines 15 Linear Approx., 15 Limits via Algebra (V) 15 Recap. PS.Chain Rule for Polys PS Chain Rule- General (V) - PS More Chain Rule (V) PS - Sign Analysis (V) 16 What is Velocity 17 What is Area 18 Integration 18 Area Calculation 18 Fn DefN, 6 Ways 19 Logs & Powers 19 Natural Log. 19 Exponential Fn. 20 What's Next 21 Add Vectors 22 Complex #'s 23 Complex #'s 23 Trig Identity 23 Proofs of. 24 Complex Logs etc
Units in Calculations:
7 Velocity 7 Varying Velocity Example 7. Velocity Calculation 7 Changing Units 7 Same Velocity Motions 10 Slopes without Units. 10 Units & Slopes 10 Units in Cost vs. Quantity 10 How Units Appear 10 Unit Elimination 10 Partial Elimination 10 Interest & Units 12 More on Units
Enriched material: The Appendices of Volume
3 are located in the Real
Analysis Area.
Pigeon Hole Principle
Constant Difference Thm
Continuous Functions
Rational Functions
Mean Value Theorem
One Side Range Theorem
Range On One Side
Theorem
Integration
& Lipschitz
Continuity
These appendices continue the
decimal viewpoint of limits, error
control and continuity begun
in Chapter 14. The One Sided
Range Theorem is a postscript,
not in printed version.
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