Appetizers and Lessons for Mathematics and Reason (www.whyslopes.com)
||Définition d'une variable || Algèbre || Arithmetique || Logique ||La raison basée sur les règles et modelés||

Online Volumes
1,  Elements of Reason.
1A. Pattern Based Reason 
1B. Math Curriculum Notes
2. Three Skills for Algebra
3. Why Slopes & More Math

 (Optional Book Orders)
More Site Areas 
1. Help Your Child or Teen Learn 
2. Solving Linear Equations
3. Fractions Ratios Rates Proportions & Units
4. Euclidean Geometry
5. Analytic Geometry/Functions 
6. Number Theory
7. More Calculus
More Site Areas 
8. Complex Numbers 
9. Qc Maths  Education  
10. Secondary IV(?) maths
11. Real  Analysis 
12. LaTeX2HotEqn:
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14.  Français
15. Algebra, Odds & Ends, Etc
More Site Areas 
16. Math Education Essays
17. Telling & Working with Time
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19. Quantitative Skills for  home, shopping and work 
20. Statistics Useful, or Not.
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to work online with others.

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YOU are better than YOU think. Show yourself  how:  

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Read  logic chapters 1 to 5  in online volume Three Skills for Algebra  for greater skills & confidence in  work 
and study

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 Logic chapters 1 to 5  re- appear not in sequence, as is or longer,  in  Volume 1A,  Pattern Based Reason, Bon Appetite.

Logic Mastery
 Amazing, Amusing, Amorous,  Delicious, Delightful, Edifying, Strengthening Elixir. 
It eases work & learning difficulties Makes the hard easier. Opens eyes. Leads to greater precision.
in reading and
writing

Logic mastery makes the hard, easier. Logic mastery  leads to better, stronger and richer comprehension.  Logic mastery  improves reading and writing.  Logic mastery ease learning difficulties.  Logic mastery gives a headstart.  In sum, logic mastery  will develops critical thinking, improve reading and writing, and give a firmer base for work and studies at many levels. Good luck.


After logic  (a) continue reading Three Skills for Algebra, chapters 8 to 14  and do so alongside site area on solving liinear Equations ; or (b) see this calculus starter lesson and Volume 3, Why Slopes  & More Math, chapters 2 to 6;

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Caution: Site advice is approximately correct, for some circumstances, not all. That leaves room for thought

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What may be learnt and when depends on how skills and concepts are developed. Making the hard easier and clearer will allow earlier & richer development of skills and concepts.


Try the Twiddla Whiteboard. In principle, it  allows to people to draw and chat together online on a copy of this webpage or a clean sheet. The chat may be via text or audio.  Visit www.twiddla.com to set up whiteboards to work with the webpage of your choice.

For online automated help in senior high school maths & calculus, visit  quickmath.com  For Automatic Calculus and Algebra Help with derivatives, integrals, graphs, linear equations, matrix algebra, visit calc101.com  With  overlap, each site quickmath & calc101offers a different range of services, some free, some not, all based on webmathematica. Good luck.


Mathematics for Ages 6 or 7 say:

Awkwardness with an idea or skill often signals difficulty with previous ones. It may indicate at least one earlier skill has been missed or forgotten. When an awkwardness is felt or seen, learners should go or be taken back to practice the missing skills, more precisely the ones just before them to restore confidence and build skills, so that the learner can go further. 

Learning takes time. Have patience with your charge.

Can your charge do the following?  Where not there is room for instruction - learning takes takes and patience, yours included.

  1. Count from 1 to 100.
  2. Read aloud  the numbers 1 to 100 given their decimal representation.
  3. Can your child write  the numbers 1 to 100 in  decimal form?
  4. Can your child write the numbers 1 to 100 as words: for instance, four, twenty-five,  ninety three.
  5. Given the numbers 1 to 100 on cards,  arrange them in increasing order. Collect all cards with numbers between a lowest and highest, for example between 18 and 45.
  6. Identify all numbers which come before another, after another or between two others in the cards of the previous example or along a 1 meter (100 cm) ruler.
  7. Count backwards from 10 or 20 or 30?
  8. Count by 5s from 5 to 100?
  9. Count by 2s from 2 to 100?
  10. Count by 10s from 10 to 100?
  11. More or Less: If you divide a large set of pennies (no more than a hundred) between two containers or bowls, can your child count the number of pennies in each container and say which container has the most?
  12. Understand or point to positions from first to fortieth? Talk about position in class or a race.  Does your child know how state position: First, Eleventh, Twenty-first, ..  Second, Twelfth, Twenty-second, ...  Third, Thirteenth, Twenty-third,  Fourth, fourteenth, twenty-fourth, Fifth, Fifteenth, Twenty-fifth, etc.
  13. Given two bowls with 0 to 10 objects (marbles, whatever) in each,  find the total number of objects by counting?  (Here lies the forerunner to addition).
  14. Add pairs of 1 or 2 digits numbers or counts verbally or on paper?  Does your child understand why decimal carries appear? 
  15. Take away a given number of objects ( 1 to 99 say)  from a larger set of objects, no more than 100 say.  The objects could be pennies.
  16. Understand the effect of adding or subtracting nothing (0) from a count OR a set of objects.
  17. Understand the physical concept of taking away a given number of objects (marbles, pennies) from a larger number.
  18. Understand how 1/2th, 1/3rd or 1/4 or 1/5 a pie or rectangle or square or length is one of 2, 3, 4 or 5 equal parts? Can he or she describe these simple fractions with words (one-third, one quarter, one-fifth)
  19. Divide a length,  pie, square  or rectangle in 2 to 5 equal parts?
  20. Count money and express its value in words and the use of the cent and other currency signs?
  21. Evaluate two-term expressions using the + and - signs, and use the = sign to indicate the result.
  22. With a unit length (inch or centimeter), draw a ruler and identify unit distances along it.
  23. Measure length with the aid of a ruler to the nearest inch or centimeters or both?
  24. Count the number of inches (centimeters) in distancesof length 1 to 20 inches (respectively centimeters) or other units of measure where the distances have unit lengths in this range?
  25. Given the sequence 1, 3, 5, 7  predict what number comes next? The answer could be 9, 11, ...
  26. Given the sequence 2, 4, 6,   predict what number comes next? The answer could be 8, 10, 13.
  27. Recognize squares, rectangles, circles, triangles?
  28.  Count the number of corners and sides in a triangle and rectangle?
  29. Know how to measure the weight or mass of an object to the nearest using a balance scale?
  30. Tell time to the nearest half-hour from a analogue clock, that is a clock with moving hands?
  31. Tell time from a clock? Does he or she understand the concept of hours, minutes, seconds?
  32. Give you the names of the day of week, the months of the  year and their lengths? Can you child list the months in order and say which is first, second, third, etc?
  33. Point to (identify) the interior and perimeter of a circle or rectangle or triangle when asked?
  34. Measure the sides of a rectangle and triangle when the sides are a multiple of a unit length?
  35. ??? Subtract one and two digits number from second one when the second one is larger than one and less than 100? This can be done with marbles first.
  36. ??? Does your child understand the concept of borrows, the  conversion of tens into ones or hundreds into tens or ones to help with subtractions (borrows)

Extra

  1. Understand the ideas of number, amount or quantity changing or varying? Examples might included time, length of a string being wound out, time, number of people in a room, the number of pennies in a pile, the amount of money as coins and bills are added or taken from a pile. This idea should be mastered before algebra or the use of symbols. 
  2. Know how to measure the weight or mass of an object to the nearest unit using a balance scale?

 

 

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Help your Child or Teen Learn:


Area Intro
Up
1. Speaking Skills
2.  Reading & Writing
3. Preparing for Science
4. Learning Takes Time and Effort
5. Math Books: kids & teens
6. Math Books: teens & adults
7. Readings for  Parents
8. Patience Please
9. Who is in Charge
10. Motivation
11.  Will to Learn
13. Links For Parents
14. JumpMath WorkBooks
15. Discipline in Schools

Maths for Ages 5+

Ages 5 or 6
Ages 6 or 7
Ages 7 or 8
Ages 8 to 9
Ages 10 to 13
Age 14
Where is it going


D What to do in School & Why  

E.How to Study Mathematics


To read, write and spell, your children need to learn and memorize the alphabet. Anything less would be absurd. That being said, learning and using mathematics demands that your children meet key skills and concepts, and not skip any. Where local schools do not provide the latter, you need to provide remedies.

Care and Precision: If your child  can learn to follow multi-step methods carefully and precisely in arithmetic, he or she may do so  in other subjects, as well. Get your child or teen, if you can, to sit down and study. Suggest he or she aim for skill and concept development and perfection for their own sake, not that of their teachers.

The will to learn is the key to success in school.  Parents do have to be educated to support or guide their children and teens. What matters more is support for the will to learn, for children and teens to be  told to try to learn and to ask teachers, their schools or classmates for help and more help, as needed. Teachers and parents need to push students, help them find the will to learn, teamwork helps.

The main reason and focus for high school mathematics is or should be preparation for calculus. That requires skill and knowledge perfection with fractions, algebra, geometry, trig and functions. Many high school programs do not provide this. Make sure alone or with help that your children and teens have a good command of fractions. 

 

 



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a 1983 McGill. Ph. D. in mathematics
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