Appetizers and Lessons for Mathematics and Reason (www.whyslopes.com)
||Définition d'une variable || Algèbre || Arithmetique || Logique ||La raison basée sur les règles et modelés||

Online Volumes
1,  Elements of Reason.
1A. Pattern Based Reason 
1B. Math Curriculum Notes
2. Three Skills for Algebra
3. Why Slopes & More Math

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More Site Areas 
1. Help Your Child or Teen Learn 
2. Solving Linear Equations
3. Fractions Ratios Rates Proportions & Units
4. Euclidean Geometry
5. Analytic Geometry/Functions 
6. Number Theory
7. More Calculus
More Site Areas 
8. Complex Numbers 
9. Qc Maths  Education  
10. Secondary IV(?) maths
11. Real  Analysis 
12. LaTeX2HotEqn:
13. Electric Circuits Etc  
14.  Français
15. Algebra, Odds & Ends, Etc
More Site Areas 
16. Math Education Essays
17. Telling & Working with Time
18. Maps, Plans & Drawings
19. Quantitative Skills for  home, shopping and work 
20. Statistics Useful, or Not.
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to work online with others.

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YOU are better than YOU think. Show yourself  how:  

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Read  logic chapters 1 to 5  in online volume Three Skills for Algebra  for greater skills & confidence in  work 
and study

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 Logic chapters 1 to 5  re- appear not in sequence, as is or longer,  in  Volume 1A,  Pattern Based Reason, Bon Appetite.

Logic Mastery
 Amazing, Amusing, Amorous,  Delicious, Delightful, Edifying, Strengthening Elixir. 
It eases work & learning difficulties Makes the hard easier. Opens eyes. Leads to greater precision.
in reading and
writing

Logic mastery makes the hard, easier. Logic mastery  leads to better, stronger and richer comprehension.  Logic mastery  improves reading and writing.  Logic mastery ease learning difficulties.  Logic mastery gives a headstart.  In sum, logic mastery  will develops critical thinking, improve reading and writing, and give a firmer base for work and studies at many levels. Good luck.


After logic  (a) continue reading Three Skills for Algebra, chapters 8 to 14  and do so alongside site area on solving liinear Equations ; or (b) see this calculus starter lesson and Volume 3, Why Slopes  & More Math, chapters 2 to 6;

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Caution: Site advice is approximately correct, for some circumstances, not all. That leaves room for thought

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What may be learnt and when depends on how skills and concepts are developed. Making the hard easier and clearer will allow earlier & richer development of skills and concepts.


Try the Twiddla Whiteboard. In principle, it  allows to people to draw and chat together online on a copy of this webpage or a clean sheet. The chat may be via text or audio.  Visit www.twiddla.com to set up whiteboards to work with the webpage of your choice.

For online automated help in senior high school maths & calculus, visit  quickmath.com  For Automatic Calculus and Algebra Help with derivatives, integrals, graphs, linear equations, matrix algebra, visit calc101.com  With  overlap, each site quickmath & calc101offers a different range of services, some free, some not, all based on webmathematica. Good luck.

1 Arrows or Vectors - Directed Line Segments in the Plane

We need the concept of a directed line segment along a straight line and in the plane.   A directed line segment in the plane or in the line will also be called an arrow or vector.

Geometric View of Arrows In the Plane
(Navigation) 

On a map, a sequence of straight line motions may be used to precisely or approximately represent the path of an object (ship, plane or person) over land or sea.  These motions and their directions may be represented by arrows with tail at the starting point of a motion and head at the other end or last point in that motion. Here is Motivation and a context for the use of arrows, or vectors, in navigation.

Directed line segments initial points and terminal points, or arrows or vectors with heads and tails  may be used to describe or show straight line movements and the direction of motion in the plane or along a line.

In the next figure, the path of the sailboat takes it from A to B, then B to D, then D to G, then G to C, then C to H and then H to M.  Think of this as the head-to-tail map addition of movement or vectors.


vectorsAsMovements.gif (11596 bytes)


2. Addition - Displacement, Head to Tail in the Plane.

Resultant of  Movements.

A straight line arrow from one point to another may summarize the movement of an object. The object itself may follow a curved path between the tail or initial point of the arrow and the head or terminal point.  Similarly when a sequence of straight line motions is followed, one after another, the arrow joining the initial point of the first motion to the terminal point of the last motion summarizes or gives the sum or resultant of the intermediate motions. Here is a context and motivation for the head to tail addition of arrows or vectors in navigation.

SumofMovements.gif (12099 bytes)

The straight line path between the start and finish of a sequence of movements (shown as arrows on maps) is called their resultant or sum. The vector from A to M  gives an example of a resultant, the net result of a sequence of motions.  In this map-based example, the vector from A to M represents the top view of a path a bird could fly if does not represent a possible path of the boat. It could be the path if the land was not there -- raise the water level.

Addition of Arrows: The directed line segment from the initial point A to the head point M  gives what we call the Sum of Arrows or Directed Line Segments A to B, B to D, D to G, G to C, C  to H and H to M.

3. Associativity of In-Place  Head-to-Tail Addition

Similar diagrams should imply associatively for in-place head-to-tail addition of any three vectors in the plane or in a line.  

Assumption:  In place head-to-tail addition of vectors is associative.

 

www.whyslopes.com
Number Theory

Start of Number Theory

Origins of Counting or Tallying
Adding Wholes
Multipling Wholes
Distributive Law  Preamble
Distributive Law for Wholes
Consequences
More Consequences
What is a Fraction
Compound Fractions

Number Theory
Continued


Decimal Place Value
Comparison Method
Addition Method
Subtraction Methods
Multiplication Methods
Division Methods
Remainder Arithmetic I
Primes & Composites
Primes Factorization
Primes & Composites
Prime Factorization Aids
Prime Factorization Examples
Counting  Whole No.  Factors
Arithmetic Videos
Square Roots
Fractions & Decimals
Fractions as Decimals
1 = 0.999 Recurring
Long Division Continued
Ratio of Simple Fractions
Ratio of Decimal Fractions
Unsigned Reals Numbers
Signed Coordinates
Plane Vectors
Horizontal Vectors
How to Add Reals
How to Multiply Reals
Distributive Law for Reals
Remainder Arithmetic II

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a 1983 McGill. Ph. D. in mathematics
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